Port 143 (IMAP)

Internet Message Access Protocol: mailbox access that keeps mail on the server.

Transport
TCP
Internet exposure
Restrict

Expose only to specific networks, or behind a VPN.

Security notes

  • Credentials are cleartext unless using IMAPS on 993.
  • Legacy IMAP authentication often bypasses multi-factor authentication.

When it shows up in your logs

Logins from unexpected countries or many accounts at once suggest password spraying.